点击我可体验Demo

其中Base64资源图片点击下载的核心JS部分

 //下载图片
    function download() {
        let imgData = document.getElementById("img").getAttribute("src");
        this.downloadFile('demo.png', imgData);
    }

    //下载
    function downloadFile(fileName, content) {
        let aLink = document.createElement('a');
        let blob = this.base64ToBlob(content); //new Blob([content]);

        let evt = document.createEvent("HTMLEvents");
        evt.initEvent("click", true, true);//initEvent 不加后两个参数在FF下会报错  事件类型,是否冒泡,是否阻止浏览器的默认行为
        aLink.download = fileName;
        aLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob); 
        aLink.click()
    }
    
    //base64转blob
    function base64ToBlob(code) {
        let parts = code.split(';base64,');
        let contentType = parts[0].split(':')[1];
        let raw = window.atob(parts[1]);
        let rawLength = raw.length;

        let uInt8Array = new Uint8Array(rawLength);

        for (let i = 0; i < rawLength; ++i) {
            uInt8Array[i] = raw.charCodeAt(i);
        }
        return new Blob([uInt8Array], { type: contentType });
    }